MNB Determines O-SII Capital Buffers for 2023
The Hungarian National Bank (MNB) identified seven banking groups as systemically important credit institutions and determined their capital buffer rates based on its annual assessment. MNB also published updates on the development of green housing loan products under the Qualified Consumer Friendly Home Loan (MFL) framework and assessed supervisory compliance at Takarékbank Zrt. and Polgári Bank Zrt.
Below are the key highlights of these recent updates:
- MNB reassessed the importance of domestic credit institutions in 2022 based on the data at the end of 2021 and identified seven banking groups as systemically significant. These institutions are OTP Bank Plc., MKB Bank Nyrt., UniCredit Bank Hungary Zrt., Trade and Credit Bank Zrt., Erste Bank Hungary Zrt., Raiffeisen Bank Zrt., and CIB Bank Zrt. Based on the assessment, there is only one change with respect to the list of systemically important credit institutions, which relates to MKB Bank Nyrt taking over the responsibility for group-level compliance with prudential requirements from Magyar Bankholding Zrt. MNB set out the assessment score and the planned transitional path for rebuilding the capital buffers at these institutions during 2022-2024. MNB noted that the capital position of other systemically important institutions (O-SII) has been adequate to establish the capital buffers required from 2023 to the increasing extent previously foreseen. The central bank clarified that, in 2023, the temporary buffer rates will increase by a quarter of the planned final rate, which will reach the planned target value from 2024.
- MNB decided to expand the scope of MFL framework by encouraging the development of green housing loan products and the banking sector financing of green loan goals. Pursuant to the amendment, from April 2023, no disbursement fee or fee and other costs related to the verification of the green loan target may be charged for green loan targets that are in line with the Green Capital Requirement Discount Program of MNB. MNB also announced that to support the wider spread of online lending processes, from January 2024, all MFL loan customers will have the opportunity to complete the loan application process electronically before signing the contract.
- MNB conducted an ex officio target inspection at Takarékbank Zrt. (Takarékbank) and imposed a fine of more than HUF 42 million on Takarékbank due to the shortcomings revealed in connection with the prevention of money laundering and terrorist financing. MNB also imposed a fine of HUF 32 million on Polgári Bank Zrt. (Bank) due to deficiencies in corporate governance, credit risk management, impairment calculation, information technology, data provision, and deposit insurance and obliged the credit institution to eliminate the violations.
Keywords: Europe, Hungary, Banking, Basel, Regulatory Capital, Capital Buffers, O-SII, Systemic Risk, Reporting, Green Loans, Lending, Credit Risk, Mortgage Lending, Takarekbank, Polgari Bank, Governance, Compliance Risk, MNB
Featured Experts

María Cañamero
Skilled market researcher; growth strategist; successful go-to-market campaign developer

Nicolas Degruson
Works with financial institutions, regulatory experts, business analysts, product managers, and software engineers to drive regulatory solutions across the globe.

Patrycja Oleksza
Applies proficiency and knowledge to regulatory capital and reporting analysis and coordinates business and product strategies in the banking technology area
Previous Article
FINMA Issues Guide on Climate Risk Disclosures, Identifies Key RisksRelated Articles
BOE Sets Out Its Thinking on Regulatory Capital and Climate Risks
The Bank of England (BOE) published a working paper that aims to understand the climate-related disclosures of UK financial institutions.
OSFI Finalizes on Climate Risk Guideline, Issues Other Updates
The Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions (OSFI) is seeking comments, until May 31, 2023, on the draft guideline on culture and behavior risk, with final guideline expected by the end of 2023.
BIS Paper Examines Impact of Greenhouse Gas Emissions on Lending
BIS issued a paper that investigates the effect of the greenhouse gas, or GHG, emissions of firms on bank loans using bank–firm matched data of Japanese listed firms from 2006 to 2018.
HMT Mulls Alignment of Ring-Fencing and Resolution Regimes for Banks
The HM Treasury (HMT) is seeking evidence, until May 07, 2023, on practicalities of aligning the ring-fencing and the banking resolution regimes for banks.
BCBS Report Examines Impact of Basel III Framework for Banks
The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) published results of the Basel III monitoring exercise based on the June 30, 2022 data.
PRA Consults on Prudential Rules for "Simpler-Regime" Firms
Among the recent regulatory updates from UK authorities, a key development is the first-phase consultation, from the Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA), on simplifications to the prudential framework that would apply to the simpler-regime firms.
DNB Publishes Multiple Reporting Updates for Banks
DNB, the central bank of Netherlands, updated the list of additional reporting requests and published additional data quality checks and XBRL-Formula linkbase documents for the first quarter of 2023.
NBB Sets Out Climate Risk Expectations, Issues Reporting Updates
The National Bank of Belgium (NBB) published a communication on climate-related and environmental risks, issued an update on XBRL reporting
EBA Updates Address Securitization Standards and DGS Guidelines
The European Banking Authority (EBA) published the final draft of the regulatory technical standards that set out conditions for assessment of homogeneity of the underlying exposures in simple, transparent, and standardized (STS) securitizations.
FSB Publishes Letter to G20, Sets Out Work Priorities for 2023
The Financial Stability Board (FSB) published a letter intended for the G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors, highlighting the work that FSB will take forward under the Indian G20 Presidency in 2023